Juneau, Alaska: The Ultimate Cruise Port Guide
- George and Dan
- Jul 12
- 6 min read
Updated: Sep 29
Tucked between towering mountains and the icy waters of the Inside Passage, Juneau is one of Alaska’s most captivating cruise destinations. It’s the only U.S. state capital that’s unreachable by road - accessible only by sea or air - yet it welcomes hundreds of thousands of cruise passengers each year. With its dramatic landscapes, rich history, vibrant wildlife, and wealth of outdoor adventures, Juneau truly offers something for every kind of traveller.
In this comprehensive port guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about visiting Juneau on a cruise - from weather tips and port details to the top excursions (both free and paid) that make this Alaskan capital such a bucket list destination.
Introduction to Juneau and Its History
Juneau might be the capital of Alaska, but it feels more like a charming frontier town than a political hub. Nestled between Mount Roberts and the Gastineau Channel, it blends cosmopolitan touches with wild nature in every direction. Its rich cultural history, Gold Rush heritage, and Native Alaskan roots make it a fascinating place to explore both on and off the beaten path.
Historical Highlights
Before the arrival of European settlers, the area now known as Juneau was home to the Tlingit people, who have lived in Southeast Alaska for thousands of years. Their influence can still be felt today in local art, totem poles, and cultural centres.
Juneau’s modern history began with the discovery of gold in 1880, when prospectors Richard Harris and Joe Juneau struck it rich in what became known as Gold Creek. This kicked off Alaska’s first major gold rush, transforming the area from wilderness into a thriving mining hub. Although the mines eventually closed, remnants of this golden era can still be explored at nearby attractions like the AJ Mine and Gold Creek.
In 1906, Juneau was designated the capital of Alaska, replacing Sitka. While the state legislature meets here, what makes Juneau truly special is its wilderness setting - glaciers, rainforests, and wildlife are all just minutes from the heart of downtown.
Weather in Juneau: What to Expect Throughout the Year
Juneau is located in a temperate rainforest, meaning it receives a lot of moisture - so pack your waterproofs! However, it also boasts long summer days, lush scenery, and cooler temperatures that make it a comfortable stop for cruise travellers.
Spring (April to May)
Spring is when Alaska starts to wake from its long winter. Expect daytime temperatures between 5°C and 13°C. The snow begins to melt, waterfalls swell, and wildlife sightings increase. Some excursions may be weather-dependent in early spring, but late May is a great time to visit before peak crowds arrive.
Summer (June to August)
Summer is prime cruise season in Juneau, with average temperatures ranging from 11°C to 18°C. While you’ll still get occasional rain, this is the best time for outdoor activities, whale watching, and glacier tours. The long daylight hours - up to 18 hours in June - mean more time to explore.
Autumn (September to October)
Autumn brings cooler temperatures (4°C to 12°C), vibrant foliage, and fewer visitors. While some seasonal excursions begin to wind down, you’ll enjoy a more relaxed pace. Bears may still be active, and whale sightings are still possible until mid-September.
Winter (November to March)
Most cruise ships don’t visit Juneau in winter, but if you’re flying in, you’ll find snow-covered peaks, opportunities for skiing and snowshoeing, and even the chance to see the Northern Lights. Temperatures typically range from -4°C to 4°C.
Things to Do in Juneau
Juneau is packed with unforgettable experiences, whether you’re seeking adventure, culture, or simply some incredible scenery. Here’s a breakdown of the top activities - divided into excursions that cost extra and those you can enjoy for free or on a budget.
🚍 Excursions That Cost Extra
These experiences are popular for cruise guests and usually require booking in advance or through your cruise line or local operators at the port.
Mendenhall Glacier & Nugget Falls
One of Alaska’s most accessible glaciers, Mendenhall is just 12 miles from downtown Juneau. Many tours include round-trip transport to the visitor centre and a chance to hike to Nugget Falls - a stunning waterfall just a short trail from the glacier’s face.
Time needed: 2–4 hours
Cost: £40–£80 depending on transport and guide
Tip: Opt for a guided walk for more insight into glacial geology and local wildlife.
Whale Watching Tour
Juneau is one of the best places in the world to see humpback whales - and you’re almost guaranteed a sighting in summer. Whale watching tours take you out into Auke Bay, where whales breach, bubble-net feed, and slap their tails just metres from your boat.
Time needed: 3–4 hours
Cost: £80–£130
Tip: Bring a zoom lens and wear layers - it’s colder out on the water.
We booked Jayleen's Alaska with a 4hr tour starting from $220pp.
Mount Roberts Tramway
Right at the cruise pier, you’ll find the Mount Roberts Tramway, which carries you 550 metres up the mountainside for spectacular views over the Gastineau Channel. At the top, enjoy hiking trails, a nature centre, Native Alaskan exhibits, and a café.
Time needed: 1–2 hours
Cost: Around £35
Tip: On clear days, the views are postcard-perfect. Buy tickets at the dock or pre-book for convenience.
Glacier Helicopter Tour & Dogsledding
For the ultimate Alaskan adventure, take a scenic helicopter flight over glaciers before landing on one for a dogsledding experience with a real musher team. It’s pricey, but undeniably bucket-list worthy.
Time needed: 2.5–3 hours
Cost: £350–£450
Tip: Weight limits apply, and flights are weather-dependent - book early and be flexible.
Gold Panning at Gold Creek
Step back in time and try your hand at gold panning at the very creek that sparked Juneau’s Gold Rush. Combine it with a salmon bake or historical walking tour for a fun, family-friendly experience.
Time needed: 1–2 hours
Cost: Approx. £30–£50
Tip: You get to keep any gold you find - though don’t expect to get rich!
🌿 Free or Low-Cost Activities
There’s plenty to explore in Juneau without spending a fortune. These options are ideal for independent travellers or those looking to fill time before re-boarding.
Walk Around Downtown Juneau
Juneau’s compact downtown is full of charm - historic buildings, quirky shops, and great food spots. Check out the Alaska State Capitol building, the Governor’s Mansion, and the colourful storefronts of Franklin Street.
Cost: Free
Tip: Visit the Alaskan Hotel & Bar for a historic drink in one of the state’s oldest hotels.
Hike the Mount Roberts Trail (Lower Trailhead)
If you’re feeling energetic, you can hike up the Mount Roberts Trail rather than taking the tram. It’s a steep 2-mile climb, but the views are worth it. Continue beyond the tram station for alpine meadows and mountain scenery.
Cost: Free
Tip: Watch for bears - carry bear spray and hike in pairs if possible.
Sealaska Heritage Centre
Located near the cruise terminal, this cultural centre offers insight into the art, language, and traditions of Southeast Alaska’s Native peoples. You’ll see totem poles, regalia, and exhibits that bring the region’s Indigenous history to life.
Cost: Small entry fee (approx. £5–£10)
Tip: Check for live performances or cultural demonstrations during cruise season.
Visit the Juneau-Douglas City Museum
A small but engaging museum offering a deep dive into Juneau’s Gold Rush past, Native heritage, and natural surroundings. It’s just a few blocks from the port.
Cost: Approx. £5
Tip: They often run walking tours of the city in summer.
Stroll to Marine Park or Overstreet Park
Enjoy the sights and sounds of the harbour by taking a leisurely stroll along the waterfront. Overstreet Park features a bronze humpback whale fountain - perfect for photos.
Cost: Free
Tip: Look for bald eagles and harbour seals along the way.
Juneau Cruise Port: Practical Information
Where Do Cruise Ships Dock in Juneau?
Juneau has several docking spots, most located right along the downtown waterfront:
South Franklin Street Dock (CT Dock): Closest to the Mount Roberts Tram and downtown.
AJ Dock: A bit further away - shuttles often run into town.
Alaska Steamship Dock & Marine Park Dock: Central locations with easy walking access to shops and restaurants.
You’ll step right off your ship into the heart of Juneau in most cases.
Facilities at the Port
You’ll find:
Visitor information booths
Local tour operators
Souvenir shops
Public toilets
Food vendors and cafés
Free Wi-Fi in some areas
Transport Around Juneau
Walking: Downtown is flat and walkable.
Public Bus: Capital Transit serves the city and nearby areas.
Taxis & Shuttles: Available at the port, especially for glacier and wildlife tours.
Bike Hire: Available seasonally.
Juneau is everything you dream an Alaskan port to be - wild, welcoming, and packed with once-in-a-lifetime experiences. Whether you’re standing in front of a glacier, spotting whales in the bay, or enjoying a slice of salmon pizza downtown (yes, really!), Juneau has the power to surprise and delight at every turn.
It’s not just the capital of Alaska - it’s a capital of adventure, history, and breathtaking natural beauty.
So, lace up your boots, bring a raincoat, and get ready to experience the best of Alaska, one unforgettable moment at a time.
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